Napkin
25 g × 4:00 × 60 g/hr
About 240 g. That is 10 packets of 25 g, plus one spare. Or 6 packets of 40 g, plus one spare. Mix in the bottle counts toward the same total.
Homework. It assumes 60 g/hr sits. It does not know today's conditions.
Marathon gels
A gel is not a unit. Grams × hours × a spare is the honest napkin version. It still ignores heat, sweat, pace, gut, and the mix already in your bottle.
Napkin
About 240 g. That is 10 packets of 25 g, plus one spare. Or 6 packets of 40 g, plus one spare. Mix in the bottle counts toward the same total.
Homework. It assumes 60 g/hr sits. It does not know today's conditions.
Fuelstate
Fuelstate runs the same job on the products you already carry, plus pace, duration, and conditions. Not a blog's 8-gel default.
Why the default goes short
Eight 22 g gels are about 176 g. A 4:00 at 60 g/hr, if that already sits on long runs, is about 240 g.
Carbohydrate, grams
8 × 22 g default
~64 g short
4:00 at 60 g/hr
That default is more than two 25 g packets short, before a spare. Mix already in the bottle counts toward the same total. Heat, humidity, and a gut that only holds 30 g/hr are not on the napkin. Treat 60 g/hr as a starting picture, not a prescription.
Same 4:00 runner
The 8-gel default does not know your products or that day. This does.
01
Pace, duration, conditions, and the products you already have.
02
Those products get attached to the run. How many to pack, and when they land.
03
Phone, Watch, or headphones call the next packet so you are not doing grams at mile 18. Watch is a connected iPhone and Watch setup, not phone-free.
Race morning is late to meet a new packet. Drink to thirst.
This is not medical advice or a prescription. If you have a medical condition, take medication, are pregnant, or have a history of GI disease or disordered eating, talk to a qualified professional first.